{"id":3405,"date":"2025-08-27T09:58:09","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T00:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/?p=3405"},"modified":"2025-08-27T09:59:03","modified_gmt":"2025-08-27T00:59:03","slug":"%e3%80%90%e7%90%86%e5%ad%a6%e9%83%a8%e3%80%91%e9%81%ba%e4%bc%9d%e5%ad%90%e3%81%ae%e8%a6%8b%e5%ae%88%e3%82%8a%e5%bd%b9%e3%83%9e%e3%82%a4%e3%82%af%e3%83%adrna%e3%81%ae%e8%ac%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/column\/column01\/3405\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u7406\u5b66\u90e8\u3011\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u898b\u5b88\u308a\u5f79\u201c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30edRNA\u201d\u306e\u8b0e\u306b\u8feb\u308b\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5206\u5b50\u201c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30edRNA\u201d\u30022024\u5e74\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u3067\u3082\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u3068\u3001\u304c\u3093\u3084\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u75c5\u6c17\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u6b21\u3005\u3068\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u5b66\u7406\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u9ad8\u6a4b\u670b\u5b50\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u3082\u3001\u305d\u3093\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e1\u4eba\u3002\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5206\u5b50\u306b\u79d8\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u308c\u304c\u672a\u6765\u306e\u533b\u7642\u3092\u3069\u3046\u5909\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u6700\u524d\u7dda\u3092\u306e\u305e\u3044\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u201c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30edRNA\u201d\u3068\u306f<\/h2>\n

\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8eab\u4f53\u306f\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3082\u3064\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u96c6\u5408\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u8133\u3084\u80ba\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5668\u5b98\u3082\u3059\u3079\u3066\u7d30\u80de\u304b\u3089\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305d\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u306e\u304c\u3001DNA\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306b\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u305f\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3002DNA\u306f\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b\u300c\u3053\u306e\u7d30\u80de\u306f\u3069\u3093\u306a\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001RNA\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5206\u5b50\u306b\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3055\u308c\uff08\u3053\u308c\u3092\u300c\u8ee2\u5199\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u8eab\u4f53\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u304c\u3064\u304f\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u767a\u73fe\u3068\u3044\u3044\u3001\u751f\u7269\u306e\u8eab\u4f53\u304c\u3064\u304f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u57fa\u672c\u306e\u3057\u304f\u307f\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u79c1\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u767a\u73fe\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bRNA\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3002\u5b9f\u306f\u3001RNA\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u3092\u3064\u304f\u308b\u3082\u306e\uff08\u201c\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30fcRNA\u201d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u201c\u30ce\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0RNA\u201d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3001\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u3092\u3064\u304f\u3089\u306a\u3044RNA\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u304b\u3064\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u3092\u3064\u304f\u3089\u306a\u3044\u201c\u30ce\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0RNA\u201d\u306f\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u767a\u73fe\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7279\u306b\u5f79\u5272\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3067\u3082\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u3001\u3068\u3066\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u30ce\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0RNA\u201d\u306b\u3082\u7a2e\u985e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u79c1\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u201cmicroRNA\uff08\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30edRNA\uff09\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3066\u3082\u5c0f\u3055\u306aRNA\u306b\u6ce8\u76ee\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u201c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30edRNA\u201d\u304c\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u50cd\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u85ac\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3084\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306b\u3082\u5e83\u304c\u308b\u5fdc\u7528\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<\/h2>\n

\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30eb\u30a8\u30f3\u30b6\u3084\u65b0\u578b\u30b3\u30ed\u30ca\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3082\u75c7\u72b6\u304c\u91cd\u304f\u306a\u308b\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8efd\u304f\u6e08\u3080\u4eba\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u305c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9055\u3044\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u3000\u5b9f\u306f\u305d\u3053\u306b\u3082\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u304c\u95a2\u308f\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u201c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30edRNA\u201d\u3082\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306b\u6df1\u304f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u9055\u3044\u306e\u7406\u7531\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308c\u3070\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u85ac\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3084\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u7684\u306b\u3064\u304f\u3063\u305fDNA\u3084RNA\u3092\u85ac\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3046\u300c\u6838\u9178\u533b\u85ac\u300d\u304c\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u50cd\u304d\u304b\u3051\u308b\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u3067\u3001\u304c\u3093\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u6cbb\u7642\u624b\u6bb5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u201c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30edRNA\u201d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3093\u306a\u300c\u6838\u9178\u533b\u85ac\u300d\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b\u3082\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u201c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30edRNA\u201d\u306f\u304c\u3093\u3084\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3082\u591a\u304f\u306e\u75c5\u6c17\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u75c5\u6c17\u3068\u201c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30edRNA\u201d\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u6027\u304c\u89e3\u660e\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u3001\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u6709\u7121\u3084\u9032\u884c\u5ea6\u5408\u3044\u3092\u63a8\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u691c\u67fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u306e\u3053\u308d\u3001\u6f20\u7136\u3068\u300c\u306a\u306b\u304b\u4eba\u306e\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u3064\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3057\u305f\u3044\u300d\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3001\u76ee\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3044\u308b\u8ab0\u304b\u4e00\u4eba\u3072\u3068\u308a\u306b\u5411\u304d\u5408\u3046\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u9053\u306e\u6839\u5143\u306e\u65b9\u306b\u3044\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3001\u7406\u5b66\u306e\u9053\u3092\u9078\u3073\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7406\u5b66\u306a\u3089\u3067\u306f\u306e\u300c\u6d6a\u6f2b\u6ea2\u308c\u308b\u57fa\u790e\u7814\u7a76\u300d\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3053\u305d\u3001\u75c5\u6c17\u306e\u4e88\u9632\u3084\u6cbb\u7642\u3082\u542b\u3081\u305f\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u5ba4\u3067\u57f9\u990a\u3057\u305f\u7d30\u80de\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u95a2\u3068\u3082\u9023\u643a\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u3055\u3093\u306e\u691c\u4f53\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3082\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d30\u80de\u3084\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u3001\u307e\u308b\u3067\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8b0e\u306b\u6e80\u3061\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u4f55\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u300c\u30d2\u30c8\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30ef\u30af\u30ef\u30af\u3092\u611f\u3058\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u65e5\u3005\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5206\u5b50\u201c\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30edRNA\u201d\u30022024\u5e74\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u3067\u3082\u6ce8\u76ee\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u3068\u3001\u304c\u3093\u3084\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u75c5\u6c17\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u6b21\u3005\u3068\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u5b66\u7406\u5b66\u90e8\u306e\u9ad8\u6a4b\u670b\u5b50\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u3082\u3001\u305d\u3093\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u53d6\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3409,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[13,22],"class_list":["post-3405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-column01","tag-13","tag-22"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3405","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3405"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3405\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3435,"href":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3405\/revisions\/3435"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saitama-u.ac.jp\/entrance\/scweb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}